Food Temperature Control Compliance Guide
#4 Code Violation: Food Temperature Abuse
20,000+ citations • $500–$5,000 fine (2025)
Why Food Temp Is the #4 Code Violation
Improper hot/cold holding causes 1 in 6 foodborne illnesses. FDA issued 20,000+ citations in 2023 — repeat violations lead to closure.
Top Triggers:
- Cold food >41°F
- Hot food <135°F
- Cooling >2 hrs to 70°F
- No calibration log
2025 Fines (FDA Food Code 3-501)
| Type | Fine |
|---|---|
| Priority (temp out of range) | $500–$2,000 |
| Critical (repeat) | $3,000–$5,000 + closure |
FDA Must-Haves
Required
- Hot ≥135°F / Cold ≤41°F
- Cooling: 165→70 in 2 hrs
- Daily temp log
Avoid
- Room-temp thawing
- No thermometer calibration
- No 6-hr final <41°F
✅ Free Daily Food Temp Log Downloaded!
Print, log, post — avoid $5K+ closure
📄 Download Food Temp Log (PDF)View Full Food Temp Collection →
By CGAP Industries | Updated: October 29, 2025
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