Fire Extinguisher Monthly Inspection (NFPA 10)

Monthly extinguisher checks are required under OSHA 1910.157 and NFPA 10. This guide outlines the minimum steps to stay inspection-ready without overcomplicating the process.

Scope & Frequency

  • Visual inspection: monthly (by staff)
  • Maintenance/service: annually (licensed technician)
  • Hydrostatic testing: per cylinder type (5–12 years)

Monthly Check: 5 Steps

  1. Extinguisher present at assigned location and unobstructed.
  2. Pressure gauge in green; no damage, corrosion, or leakage.
  3. Pull pin in place; tamper seal intact; hose/nozzle clear.
  4. Label/markings legible; mounting bracket secure; weight feels normal.
  5. Record date/initials on tag or log card; note deficiencies.

Recordkeeping (What Counts)

  • Date of inspection and initials
  • Any noted issues and corrective action
  • Location/ID of the extinguisher

Common Violations to Avoid

  • Blocked or missing extinguishers
  • Broken/missing tamper seal or pin
  • No monthly documentation on tag/log

Helpful Tools

Fire safety signs: extinguisher location and keep-clear signs built to stay legible on a wall for years. For a printable inspection log, see the Fire Extinguisher Compliance Guide.

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